Legislature(2015 - 2016)BUTROVICH 205

03/31/2016 03:30 PM Senate EDUCATION

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Audio Topic
03:30:21 PM Start
03:32:31 PM SB200
03:57:52 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 200 MANDATORY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN SCHOOLS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SB 200 Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
              SENATE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         March 31, 2016                                                                                         
                           3:30 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Mike Dunleavy, Chair                                                                                                    
Senator Cathy Giessel                                                                                                           
Senator Berta Gardner                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Charlie Huggins, Vice Chair                                                                                             
Senator Gary Stevens                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 200                                                                                                             
"An Act relating to physical activity requirements for students                                                                 
in kindergarten through grade eight."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED SB 200 OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 200                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: MANDATORY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN SCHOOLS                                                                             
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) COSTELLO                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
02/22/16       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/22/16       (S)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
03/22/16       (S)       EDC AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
03/22/16       (S)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/22/16       (S)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
03/31/16       (S)       EDC AT 3:30 PM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MARK MILLER, Ph.D.                                                                                                              
Superintendent                                                                                                                  
Juneau School District                                                                                                          
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in opposition to SB 200.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DENALI DANIELS, Owner, DDA, Inc.                                                                                                
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified on SB 200.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MELANIE  SUTTON,  Curriculum  Coordinator  -  Health  &  Physical                                                               
Education                                                                                                                       
Anchorage School District (ASD)                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:  Testified  in   support  of  SB  200,  with                                                             
modifications.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
DOROTHY ORR, representing herself                                                                                               
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 200.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MIAH LAGER, Parent                                                                                                              
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified on SB 200.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:30:21 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  MIKE   DUNLEAVY  called  the  Senate   Education  Standing                                                             
Committee meeting  to order at 3:30  p.m. Present at the  call to                                                               
order were Senators Giessel, Gardner, and Chair Dunleavy.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:30:41 PM                                                                                                                      
At ease                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
         SB 200-MANDATORY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN SCHOOLS                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:32:31 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY announced the consideration  of SB 200. He said it                                                               
was previously heard on March 22.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNLEAVY announced public testimony.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:33:22 PM                                                                                                                    
MARK  MILLER,  Ph.D.,  Superintendent,  Juneau  School  District,                                                               
testified  in  opposition to  SB  200.  He agreed  that  teaching                                                               
students to have  a healthy lifestyle has much merit,  but he did                                                               
not  want  to see  another  curriculum  mandate for  schools.  He                                                               
provided a  visual representing everything  the district  has "on                                                               
its plate" and  the lack of time to include  them. He stated that                                                               
the  district's  plate  is full.  He  requested  that  curriculum                                                               
decisions be left  up to local school districts  and not mandated                                                               
by the legislature.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
He  said SB  200  would  have major  implications  at the  middle                                                               
school  level  regarding  staffing, class  sizes,  and  potential                                                               
costs.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:36:12 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GARDNER asked how much activity  kids get a day in Juneau                                                               
elementary and middle schools.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
DR. MILLER explained that elementary  schools get enough physical                                                               
activity  in recess  and PE;  the  problem is  in middle  schools                                                               
because they don't have recess and PE is an elective.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GARDNER asked about after-school sports.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
DR. MILLER related  that over 400 students  participate in after-                                                               
school  athletics in  elementary  and twice  that  at the  middle                                                               
school in intramurals.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARDNER  asked  if intramurals  are  seasonal  and  what                                                               
percentage of students participate.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
DR. MILLER said they are seasonal  and about half of the students                                                               
participate.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:38:05 PM                                                                                                                    
DENALI  DANIELS,  Owner, DDA,  Inc.,  testified  on SB  200.  She                                                               
related that  her company provides policy  development support to                                                               
state,  non-profit,  and private  sector  entities.  In 2014  DDA                                                               
completed  an  assessment  of Alaska  school  districts  physical                                                               
education and recess  policies. The report was done  on behalf of                                                               
the state,  however, she  said her  testimony does  not represent                                                               
the state, but DDA's experience.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
She  shared  an  overview  of  the project  and  the  history  of                                                               
wellness policy requirements,  which include physical activities.                                                               
In 2010  Congress passed the  Healthy Hunger-free Kids  Act which                                                               
led to the  CDC adopting school health  guidelines, including new                                                               
physical  activity recommendations.  In  2014, DDA  was hired  by                                                               
Department of Health and Social  Services (DHSS) to determine how                                                               
districts were meeting those policies.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
She explained  how the  report was structured.  From a  survey of                                                               
all  54  school  districts  they collected  data  about  physical                                                               
activity. She  observed that there  is a great deal  of diversity                                                               
of  physical  activities  across  the  state.  She  said  SB  200                                                               
provides  a   very  broad  direction,  while   still  maintaining                                                               
flexibility for  local decision making  and it provides  a higher                                                               
likelihood of implementation. She  concluded that the question is                                                               
how can  school districts  best be incentivized  and what  is the                                                               
state's role in doing so.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:43:11 PM                                                                                                                    
MELANIE  SUTTON,  Curriculum  Coordinator  -  Health  &  Physical                                                               
Education, Anchorage School District  (ASD), testified in support                                                               
of  SB 200,  with modifications.  She  said ASD  agrees with  the                                                               
concept of  this legislation,  but recommends  some modifications                                                               
to it. She  stressed that physical activity must  be an important                                                               
part of everyday life. The  2008 physical activity guidelines for                                                               
America  are very  flexible  and allow  for  different types  and                                                               
amounts of  physical activity each  week. This  legislation moves                                                               
Alaska students closer to the  nationally recommended 150 minutes                                                               
per week  of activity at the  elementary level. She said  the use                                                               
of a cumulative model instead  of daily minutes would provide for                                                               
local control over how the minutes  can be spread across the week                                                               
and provide flexibility for scheduling.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
She said  Shape America recommends 150  minutes of PE a  week for                                                               
elementary and  125 minutes for  secondary. It does  not separate                                                               
the minutes out by day. The  ASD requests the consideration of an                                                               
amendment that would address total  time per week rather than per                                                               
day. She provided examples of  district flexibility when allowing                                                               
for physical activity.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
She concluded that the epidemic  of obesity created by inactivity                                                               
and poor diet has taken a toll  on the health and quality of life                                                               
of  citizens and  on health  care budgets.  Physical activity  is                                                               
part of the solution and  quality physical education provides the                                                               
best   opportunity  to   provide  all   children  with   physical                                                               
experiences.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:47:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GARDNER asked  if  the bill  were  amended as  proposed,                                                               
would Anchorage support it.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. SUTTON said yes.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:47:30 PM                                                                                                                    
DOROTHY  ORR, representing  herself, testified  in support  of SB
200. She spoke  as a long-time physical educator and  a member of                                                               
SHAPE Alaska.  She spoke in support  of the intent of  SB 200 and                                                               
she specifically addressed the issue  of time. She gave L.L. Bean                                                               
as  an  example of  increased  production  with the  addition  of                                                               
increased  physical  breaks.  She  said  Google  also  encourages                                                               
employees to  take physical  breaks. She  discussed the  value of                                                               
movement and its relationship to  the brain. She made suggestions                                                               
on ways  to create  movement in classrooms.  She quoted  the book                                                               
"Smart Move" regarding the importance of movement.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:51:21 PM                                                                                                                    
MIAH LAGER, Parent, testified on SB  200. She said she would like                                                               
to  see  financial backing  for  the  bill  in order  to  address                                                               
limited funding in schools. She  voiced concern about how schools                                                               
will  carry out  this mandate,  especially at  the middle  school                                                               
level. She  concluded that the  intent of the bill  is excellent,                                                               
but the timing is bad due to financial and time constraints.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNLEAVY closed public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:57:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GIESSEL moved  to report  SB  200, labeled  29-LS1305\W,                                                               
from committee with individual  recommendations and attached zero                                                               
fiscal note.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARDNER objected  to comment.  She noted  she wanted  to                                                               
discuss an amendment with the sponsor at a later date.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARDNER removed  her objection.  There being  no further                                                               
objections, SB 200 was reported from committee.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:57:52 PM                                                                                                                    
There being  no further  business to  come before  the committee,                                                               
Chair Dunleavy adjourned the  Senate Education Standing Committee                                                               
at 3:57 p.m.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 200 - AASB Policy.pdf SEDC 3/31/2016 3:30:00 PM
SB 200
SB 200 - Alaska School Districts Physical Education and Recess Policy Survey.pdf SEDC 3/31/2016 3:30:00 PM
SB 200
SB 200 - Support Emails.pdf SEDC 3/31/2016 3:30:00 PM
SB 200